In making a will or trust, you should consider the possibility your chosen beneficiaries will not outlive you. It is therefore common practice to include a survivorship clause, specifying that a gift will lapse unless the recipient survives you. Some survivorship clauses require the recipient survive you by a specific…
A revocable living trust is a flexible estate planning device that allows you to transfer your property to a trustee–usually yourself–thereby reducing those assets subject to a court-supervised probate after your death. Your trust document names a successor trustee to assume responsibility for the trust assets after your death. And…
An estate is not only responsible for distributing property after your death. It must also pay any valid debts to the extent your assets allow. Medical debts are a common expense most estates must pay. And if the deceased received health care benefits from the California Medical Assistance Program (Medi-Cal),…
One benefit to using a trust as part of your estate plan is that it allows you to exercise greater control over the distribution of your assets even after you’re gone. As the name implies, a trust exists when you transfer assets to the control of a trustee, who is…
A family-owned business poses unique estate planning challenges. If the business is organized as a corporation, certain formalities must be observed with respect to the transfer of ownership upon a shareholder’s death. Under California corporations law, every shareholder, even if it is a family member, must receive a certificate specifying…
A living trust is an estate planning device whereby a person, known as the “settlor,” transfers his or her assets to the custody of a trustee. In most living trusts, the settlor and trustee are the same person. When the settlor dies, the trust instrument appoints a successor trustee, who…
Benjamin Franklin famously wrote, “in this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” And the latter does not cease upon the former. Death introduces a number of tax issues that must be dealt with as part of your estate. Proper estate planning can help ease…
The Washington Post reported recently the Internal Revenue Service has “intercepted” hundreds of tax refunds to repay decades-old debts. What is disturbing is that these are not debts owed by the taxpayers, but by their long-deceased parents. The IRS claims that in the past, families of deceased Social Security beneficiaries…
A life estate provides a means of transferring real property before death. In a life estate, Person A conveys the title to his house to Person B with the stipulation that Person A may continue to live in the house until his death, at which time Person B assumes sole…
A “no-contest clause” is a common California estate planning device used in wills and trusts to discourage litigation over a person’s estate. The basic idea is simple: If a beneficiary named in a will or trust files a lawsuit challenging that document’s validity, that beneficiary is effectively disinherited. What’s not…